Good morning.

Thursday in Whitewater will be cloudy with a high of 43. Sunrise is 6:43 and sunset is 4:34 for 9 hours 51 minutes of daylight. The moon is a waxing crescent with 10.4% of its visible disk illuminated.
On this day in 1948, in Tokyo, the International Military Tribunal for the Far East sentences seven Japanese military and government officials, including General Hideki Tojo, to death for their roles in World War II.
No act, so to speak, of Scott Walker’s tenure has been as memorable as Act 10. And yet, and yet — even what’s left of his time will now come under Wisconsin Supreme Court review in this time:
The lawsuit was filed by a group of unions in November 2023. It involves how workers were classified under Act 10.
The landmark 2011 collective bargaining law created two groups of employees. “Public safety employees,” like police officers and firefighters, preserved their union rights under the law. “General employees,” who make up the rest of the public workforce, did not.
The problem, unions argue, is that the list of “general employees” includes people like correctional officers working in state prisons, conservation wardens and Capitol Police. Unions contend there’s no “rational basis” to treat them differently than police or firefighters.
In December 2024, Dane County Circuit Court Judge Jacob Frost sided with unions, declaring the law unconstitutional. But Frost stayed his ruling almost immediately, keeping the law in place ever since.
In July of this year, a conservative state Appeals Court overturned the Dane County ruling. In that 2-1 decision, the appeals court said the lawsuit challenging Act 10 raised issues that had already been answered by previous rulings that upheld the law, both in state and federal court.
While Wednesday’s order was unsigned, only conservative Justice Annette Ziegler dissented. Conservative Justice Brian Hagedorn did not participate in the ruling. Hagedorn, who was chief legal counsel for former Republican Gov. Scott Walker during the period when Walker introduced and signed the landmark law, had previously announced he won’t hear the Act 10 lawsuit.
See Shawn Johnson, Wisconsin Supreme Court will hear Act 10 lawsuit, Wisconsin Public Radio, November 11, 2026.
And look, and look — Act 10 was, apart from its alleged constitutional defects, a policy failure. Unions were never so powerful as Walker alleged, and of teachers’ unions in particular that was twice as true.
The deeper, enduring principle is that people, including employees, should be able to organize and bargain with and against local, state, or national governments. A free society favors its people over its government, and should not, by law, give organizing by employees less protection than organizing by voters. There should be many avenues for many parts of society to challenge governments.
Constitutional issues aside, Act 10 was a policy failure because it was an unnecessary impairment on individual liberty and individuals’ freedom of association.
There’s another claim here worth considering: It does not seem that Walker served eight years ago; it seems as though he served eight hundred years ago. Times don’t last; people go on to new conditions of their own design. There’s no going back, as what one hopes to find is no longer there.
Historic ocean liner sunk off the coast of Florida to become artificial reef:

